Mayors Water Council
Newsletter of the Mayors Water Council of The United States Conference of Mayors
Winter 2008
McKinney (TX) Partners with Texas
A&M University System Experts
to Integrate Science-Based Water
Conservation Program
out to 350,000 and reduce its
By McKinney (TX) Mayor Bill Whitfield
water use to only 140-160 gal-
-
Like most North Texas cities in 2006, the City of McKinney
lons per capita per day when
imposed irrigation restrictions on water use to help stave off the
the average water use in the
draining effects of a stubborn seven-year drought. Watering
Dallas Metroplex is approxi-
-
was limited to specific days and hours. Property owners in some
mately 240 gallons per capita
cities were fined for failing to comply with restrictions and oth-
per day.
McKinney (TX) Mayor Bill
ers paid premiums in their bills when their water use exceeded
Whitfield
A Partnership
a specified amount. The McKinney City Council soon realized
that much more had to be done, and that scientifically-proven
Strategy
solutions were needed so residential and commercial property
owners could conserve water as the City continued to grow.
City officials had no idea how to dramatically reduce per
capita water consumption, so we turned to the Urban Solutions
McKinney's Water Woes
Center (Center) in Dallas (one of 13 centers in Texas that house
people and programs of the Texas Agricultural Experiment Sta-
McKinney has no choice other than institutionalizing water
tion, the Texas Cooperative Extension, state agencies, and part
conservation practices. It is the second fastest growing city in
of the Texas A&M University System) for help. They have the
the country (among cities of 100,000 or more). Its population
research capability and expertise to help McKinney through
reached 100,000 in 2005 and is projected to reach 350,000
the crisis. The City and the Center established a partnership to
in the next 20-25 years.
solve the problem in the Fall of 2006. The City Council voted to
The City buys its water from the North Texas Municipal
spend $100,000 per year on the project.
Water District, which supplies water to twelve other munici-
The Center has many experts to call upon. Clint Wolfe, Proj-
palities that are also members of the District and to 49 cities
ect Manager with the Urban Solutions Center stated that "The
that have water supply contracts with the District. The frighten-
Center can deliver complete solutions using the experience of
ing fact is that the North Texas Municipal Water District will
other cities in Texas that have had success with solutions. We
be hard pressed to keep pace with the rapid growth of Collin
will verify and then bring these solutions, and new technolo-
County, the eighth fastest growing county in the United States.
gies and other information together for use by the citizens of
The City got a severe scare in July, 2005, when the District's
McKinney." Wolfe also stated that "San Antonio in the last 20
main line was ruptured in Wylie, a neighboring city. Water
years has gone a long way in reducing their per capita con-
immediately stopped flowing to McKinney and water stored
sumption, and this is what McKinney plans to do, and McKin-
in the elevated tanks and the ground storage reservoirs was
ney is the first city in the Metroplex to spend significant money
the only water available. The city imposed an immediate ban
to make this water-use reduction happen."
on all non-essential water use, including lawn irrigations, con-
Under the agreement, the Urban Solutions Center will use
struction-related water use, half-day closures to restaurants
City funds to prepare proposals to solicit grant and contract
within the city, and residents being asked to limit water use
funding from federal and state agencies for financing scientists
within their homes. When the water flow from the District was
as they perform research and develop programs to help the
restored, the City's supply of water was nearly depleted.
City meet its water conservation goals.
Within days of the pipe's repair, the City Council stepped
A critical component of the Center's work will be to intro-
up plans to build reserve tanks to protect the City from drought
duce McKinney water users to demonstrated drought-resistant
and disrupted water supplies in the future. Circumstances also
plants and grasses to conserve water used in outdoor irriga-
forced City Officials to come up with concrete plans to con-
serve water. Officials wanted to know how the City could build
see McKINNEY on page 10
9